China’s vast terrain includes some of the most stunning desert landscapes, where sweeping dunes, unique geological formations, and cultural treasures create unforgettable experiences. Here are the top 10 desert landscapes in China to explore.
1. Badain Jaran Desert, Inner Mongolia
Known for its towering sand dunes—some of the tallest in the world—this desert also features hidden lakes, creating a surreal combination of water and sand.
2. Taklamakan Desert, Xinjiang
The “Sea of Death” is China’s largest desert. Its golden dunes stretch endlessly, offering an awe-inspiring, otherworldly experience for adventurous travelers.
3. Gobi Desert, Inner Mongolia and Gansu
The Gobi Desert is famed for its vast expanses of gravel plains and dramatic rock formations. It’s also rich in history, as part of the ancient Silk Road passed through here.
4. Singing Sand Dunes and Crescent Lake, Dunhuang
Located at the edge of the Gobi, this unique landscape combines the towering dunes of Mingsha Mountain with the serene Crescent Lake, an oasis that has existed for centuries.
5. Gurbantunggut Desert, Xinjiang
This semi-arid desert in the Junggar Basin offers a mix of sandy and rocky terrain. It’s especially stunning during spring when ephemeral flowers bloom amidst the sand.
6. Ulan Buh Desert, Inner Mongolia
This relatively small desert is known for its rich biodiversity and easy accessibility. Camel rides and desert trekking make it a popular destination for eco-tourism.
7. Kumtag Desert, Xinjiang
Situated near the ancient city of Turpan, Kumtag Desert offers stunning dunes and picturesque sunsets. It’s a perfect blend of natural beauty and cultural history.
8. Tengger Desert, Inner Mongolia and Ningxia
This desert is home to expansive dunes and scattered lakes. Visitors can explore the desert through camel rides, sandboarding, and stargazing under the clear night skies.
9. Lop Nur, Xinjiang
Once a thriving lake and cultural center, Lop Nur is now a hauntingly beautiful desert. It’s also known for its mysterious "Ear of Earth" formations visible from space.
10. Kubuqi Desert, Inner Mongolia
Located near Beijing, Kubuqi Desert is an accessible destination offering adventure activities like dune buggies, camel trekking, and camping under the stars.