Henan, located in the heart of China, is not only a province rich in history and culture but also a place where food lovers can indulge in a wide array of delicious dishes. Henan’s cuisine combines flavors from northern and southern China, offering a unique culinary experience that reflects its ancient heritage. If you're planning a trip to Henan, make sure to try these must-try foods that will tantalize your taste buds and offer a true taste of local culture.
1.Hu La Tang (Spicy Soup)
A staple of Henan cuisine, Hu La Tang is a flavorful spicy soup made with a rich broth, noodles, and various meats, often including beef and lamb. The soup is seasoned with a blend of chili, garlic, and Sichuan peppercorns, creating a bold and spicy flavor that will leave you craving more. This warming dish is perfect for cold weather and is a popular street food in Henan.
2.Steamed Lamb with Noodles (Shāo Ròu Miàn)
Henan is famous for its steamed lamb with noodles, known locally as "Shāo Ròu Miàn." Tender lamb is slow-cooked with aromatic spices, and then served with soft, hand-pulled noodles. The rich, savory broth adds depth to the dish, and the lamb’s natural flavors shine through. It’s a hearty and satisfying meal that’s perfect for meat lovers.
3.Luoyang Water Feast (Luò Yáng Shuǐ Zǎo)
Luoyang, one of Henan’s ancient capitals, is famous for its unique "Water Feast" – a traditional banquet that consists of more than 20 different dishes served in a particular order. The feast includes a variety of soups, stews, and meat dishes, with each course being served in a different liquid, creating a refreshing and flavorful dining experience. It's a must-try for food enthusiasts looking to dive deep into Henan’s culinary traditions.
4.Henan Roast Duck (Hénán Kǎo Yā)
While Peking Duck is well-known across the world, Henan has its own version of roast duck that is equally delicious. The duck is marinated with a special blend of spices, then slow-roasted to achieve a crispy skin and tender meat. It’s typically served with pancakes, hoisin sauce, and fresh vegetables. This dish is a true celebration of Henan's rich culinary history.
5.Shuijiao (Boiled Dumplings)
A beloved dish in Henan, Shuijiao (boiled dumplings) are filled with a variety of meats, including pork, beef, and lamb, as well as vegetables. The dumplings are steamed or boiled and served with a dipping sauce made from soy sauce, vinegar, and chili oil. These dumplings are incredibly flavorful and are a great way to sample the region's local tastes.
6.Henan Lamb Stew (Hénán Yáng Ròu Táng)
Lamb stew is a popular dish in Henan, where the meat is tender and cooked slowly with a blend of spices, vegetables, and herbs. The hearty stew is perfect for colder months and offers a rich, savory flavor that locals adore. Paired with steamed buns, it’s a satisfying meal you should try when visiting Henan.
7.Guo Bao Rou (Sweet and Sour Pork)
While this dish is popular across China, Henan's version of Guo Bao Rou, or sweet and sour pork, is especially famous. The crispy pork is coated in a tangy sauce made from vinegar, sugar, and soy sauce, creating a perfect balance of sweet and sour flavors. It’s a great option for anyone looking for a flavorful and satisfying dish during their trip.
8.Zhengzhou Fried Rice (Zhèng Zhōu Chǎo Fàn)
No trip to Henan is complete without sampling Zhengzhou’s unique fried rice. The fried rice is made with a combination of meats, vegetables, and sometimes eggs, all stir-fried together in a wok for an extra smoky flavor. It's a comforting dish enjoyed by locals and travelers alike, especially as a quick and delicious meal during busy sightseeing days.
9.Jianbing (Chinese Crepes)
Jianbing, a popular street food in Henan, is a savory Chinese crepe filled with eggs, scallions, cilantro, and a variety of savory sauces. The crepes are thin and crispy on the outside while remaining soft and flavorful on the inside. It's a breakfast favorite for locals and an excellent choice for a quick, satisfying snack while exploring the streets of Henan.
10.Henan Sweet Dumplings (Táng Yuán)
For dessert, Henan’s sweet dumplings are a must-try. These glutinous rice balls are filled with sweet fillings such as red bean paste or sesame paste and are often served in a warm, sweet broth. The chewy texture and delicate sweetness make this dessert a perfect way to end your meal.