Guide for Foreigners to Arrange Their First Trip to Xi'an
I. Preparation Before Traveling
1. Visa and Invitation Letter
a. Visa: Foreign tourists need a valid visa to visit China. Apply for a tourist visa in advance at the Chinese Embassy or Consulate in your country. Ensure that the visa details match your travel itinerary.
b. Invitation Letter: If visiting Xi'an for a specific event or organization, an invitation letter might be required. For instance, if attending a conference or cultural event, obtain an official invitation or confirmation letter beforehand.
2. Airline Tickets
a. Book in Advance: Purchase air tickets early for better prices and seat selection. Xi'an Xianyang International Airport is the main international gateway to Xi'an.
b. Online Platforms: Use booking platforms like Ctrip to find and book tickets. Look out for special offers and discounts.
3. Hotels
a. Book in Advance: Secure your hotel reservations early, especially during peak seasons and holidays. Xi'an offers a range of accommodation from budget to luxury.
b. Location: Choose a hotel close to major attractions or public transportation. Hotels near the Bell Tower or Drum Tower are convenient for sightseeing.
4. Other Preparations
a. Documents and Papers: Ensure your passport is valid and prepare necessary travel documents.
b. Communication: Get a local SIM card or set up international roaming. Download maps, translation apps, and payment applications.
c. Health and Safety: Check if vaccinations are required, bring essential medications, and consider travel insurance.
d. Currency and Payment: While mobile payments are popular, carry some cash for emergencies.
II. Recommended Experiences in Traveling
1. Recommended Attractions in Xi'an
a. Terracotta Army: Marvel at the impressive Terracotta Warriors and Horses, one of China's most famous archaeological sites.
b. Xi'an City Wall: Explore the ancient city wall, which offers great views and opportunities for cycling.
c. Big Wild Goose Pagoda: Visit this historic Buddhist pagoda and its surrounding gardens.
d. Muslim Quarter: Experience the vibrant atmosphere, traditional snacks, and unique shopping options in this bustling area.
e. Shaanxi History Museum: Discover artifacts and exhibitions showcasing the rich history of Shaanxi province.
2. Recommended Xi'an Cuisine
a. Famous Dishes: Try the Roujiamo (Chinese hamburger), Yangrou Paomo (lamb stew with bread), and Biangbiang Noodles.
b. Snacks: Sample local delicacies like Liangpi (cold noodles), Qishan Noodle Soup, and various kebabs.
c. Local Specialties: Don’t miss out on the traditional snacks found in the Muslim Quarter.
III. Things to Know When Traveling in Xi'an
1. Weather in Xi'an
Xi'an experiences a temperate continental climate with hot summers and cold winters. Dress in light clothing for summer and bring warm layers for winter.
2. Transportation in Xi'an
a. Subway: Xi'an has a growing subway network, which is convenient for getting around.
b. Public Transportation: Numerous bus routes cover the city.
c. Taxi and Ride-Sharing: Taxis and ride-sharing services are available, though traffic can be heavy during peak hours.
d. Walking and Cycling: Many attractions are within walking distance, and bike rentals are available.
3. Precautions
a. Accommodation Registration: Register your temporary accommodation within 24 hours of arrival.
b. Compliance: Do not overstay your visa. Apply for extensions if needed.
c. Health and Quarantine: Follow regulations regarding bringing items such as animals or plants.
d. Safety: Keep an eye on your belongings and adhere to local traffic laws.
e. Cultural Respect: Understand and respect local customs and traditions.
With these tips and preparations, you’ll be well-equipped for an exciting trip to Xi'an.